The GST (Goods and services Tax) structure under the Modi government has come under intense criticism for disproportionately burdening the middle class while seemingly favoring the ultra-rich. Essential services and products such as life-saving medicines are taxed at rates ranging from 5% to 18%, and health insurance—something vital for financial security—is taxed at a hefty 18%. 

Everyday transportation like motorcycles and basic appliances like air conditioners also attract a steep 28% GST. For a middle-class family already grappling with inflation and rising costs, these tax rates translate into a direct hit on their day-to-day livelihood. The very items that contribute to their survival and comfort are being taxed heavily, making it harder for the average indian to maintain a decent quality of life.

In stark contrast, luxury items associated with the ultra-wealthy are taxed at shockingly low rates. Diamonds, considered a symbol of elite affluence, are taxed at a mere 1.5%. Even premium luxury electric vehicles such as the bmw i series, porsche Taycan, and mercedes-benz EQS are taxed at just 5%. These numbers make it hard to ignore the imbalance in the tax structure, prompting widespread outrage among the public.


It gives the impression that while the middle class is being squeezed dry, the ultra-rich are being coddled under the guise of promoting electric vehicles or certain luxury sectors. Such disparity raises questions about the priorities of the government—who it's really working for, and who’s being left behind.

Adding fuel to the frustration is the perceived shift in focus of the Modi government away from real development issues affecting the common man. Instead of tangible economic reforms or welfare schemes targeting employment, education, or healthcare, the national narrative has often been diverted to religious or cultural events and identity politics. From discussions about Aurangzeb’s grave to the Karni Sena recruiting youth, and even the extravagant organization of the Mahakumbh, the government appears more invested in symbolism than in structural reforms.


The passing of bills like the Waqf amendment has stirred debates, yet little is done to address issues such as job creation, affordable housing, or education reform. For many Indians, this combination of misplaced priorities and a regressive tax system makes it painfully clear: the Modi government has done little to uplift the middle class, and instead, continues to favor the interests of the elite.

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