Narendra Modi’s journey from poverty to power has been a central theme in his carefully curated public image. One such anecdote resurfaced during his recent conversation with Lex Fridman—his so-called “Canvas Shoe Hack.”

According to Modi, as a child growing up in extreme poverty, he owned a single pair of canvas shoes, a rare luxury at the time. To keep them white, he reportedly collected discarded chalk from classrooms, mixed it with water, and applied the paste to his shoes. This, he claimed, was a testament to his resilience and ingenuity in the face of adversity.

But is this just another well-packaged political story designed to tug at the heartstrings of voters, or is it a genuine reflection of his past?

A Carefully Constructed Narrative?

Modi’s humble beginnings have long been at the center of his political persona. His rise from a tea seller to prime minister has been used as a rallying point, contrasting him with elite, dynastic politicians. However, critics argue that these narratives are often exaggerated or selectively told for political mileage.

The “Canvas Shoe Hack” is reminiscent of other stories—like the tea-selling anecdote—which have been disputed or lacked verifiable evidence. Some question why such stories emerge at strategic moments, often before elections or key public engagements.

The Political Weaponization of Poverty

Modi’s supporters hail these anecdotes as inspiring, proof that he understands the struggles of the common Indian. However, skeptics argue that invoking past poverty while leading a government accused of favoring billionaires creates a contradiction. If Modi’s past hardships were truly a guiding force, why has income inequality worsened under his leadership?

Why Does This Matter?

In an era where politics is shaped as much by perception as by policy, stories like the “Canvas Shoe Hack” serve a purpose: they craft an image of a leader who is relatable, hardworking, and self-made. But when real-life economic issues—such as unemployment, inflation, and crony capitalism—loom large, many question whether such narratives should be a substitute for real action.

Final Thoughts

The “Canvas Shoe Hack” might be a real anecdote from Modi’s childhood, or it might be part of a larger myth-making strategy. Either way, it raises an important question: Should we judge leaders by the stories they tell about their past, or by the policies they implement in the present?

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